Files
taskwarrior-2.x/rust/taskchampion/src/taskdb/sync.rs
2022-05-08 19:39:02 +00:00

386 lines
13 KiB
Rust

use super::{apply, snapshot};
use crate::server::{AddVersionResult, GetVersionResult, Server, SnapshotUrgency, SyncOp};
use crate::storage::StorageTxn;
use crate::Error;
use log::{info, trace, warn};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::str;
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
struct Version {
operations: Vec<SyncOp>,
}
/// Sync to the given server, pulling remote changes and pushing local changes.
pub(super) fn sync(
server: &mut Box<dyn Server>,
txn: &mut dyn StorageTxn,
avoid_snapshots: bool,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
// if this taskdb is entirely empty, then start by getting and applying a snapshot
if txn.is_empty()? {
trace!("storage is empty; attempting to apply a snapshot");
if let Some((version, snap)) = server.get_snapshot()? {
snapshot::apply_snapshot(txn, version, snap.as_ref())?;
trace!("applied snapshot for version {}", version);
}
}
// retry synchronizing until the server accepts our version (this allows for races between
// replicas trying to sync to the same server). If the server insists on the same base
// version twice, then we have diverged.
let mut requested_parent_version_id = None;
loop {
trace!("beginning sync outer loop");
let mut base_version_id = txn.base_version()?;
let mut local_ops: Vec<SyncOp> = txn
.operations()?
.drain(..)
.filter_map(|op| op.into_sync())
.collect();
// first pull changes and "rebase" on top of them
loop {
trace!("beginning sync inner loop");
if let GetVersionResult::Version {
version_id,
history_segment,
..
} = server.get_child_version(base_version_id)?
{
let version_str = str::from_utf8(&history_segment).unwrap();
let version: Version = serde_json::from_str(version_str).unwrap();
// apply this verison and update base_version in storage
info!("applying version {:?} from server", version_id);
apply_version(txn, &mut local_ops, version)?;
txn.set_base_version(version_id)?;
base_version_id = version_id;
} else {
info!("no child versions of {:?}", base_version_id);
// at the moment, no more child versions, so we can try adding our own
break;
}
}
if local_ops.is_empty() {
info!("no changes to push to server");
// nothing to sync back to the server..
break;
}
trace!("sending {} operations to the server", local_ops.len());
// now make a version of our local changes and push those
let new_version = Version {
operations: local_ops,
};
let history_segment = serde_json::to_string(&new_version).unwrap().into();
info!("sending new version to server");
let (res, snapshot_urgency) = server.add_version(base_version_id, history_segment)?;
match res {
AddVersionResult::Ok(new_version_id) => {
info!("version {:?} received by server", new_version_id);
txn.set_base_version(new_version_id)?;
// make a snapshot if the server indicates it is urgent enough
let base_urgency = if avoid_snapshots {
SnapshotUrgency::High
} else {
SnapshotUrgency::Low
};
if snapshot_urgency >= base_urgency {
let snapshot = snapshot::make_snapshot(txn)?;
server.add_snapshot(new_version_id, snapshot)?;
}
break;
}
AddVersionResult::ExpectedParentVersion(parent_version_id) => {
info!(
"new version rejected; must be based on {:?}",
parent_version_id
);
if let Some(requested) = requested_parent_version_id {
if parent_version_id == requested {
return Err(Error::OutOfSync.into());
}
}
requested_parent_version_id = Some(parent_version_id);
}
}
}
txn.set_operations(vec![])?;
txn.commit()?;
Ok(())
}
fn apply_version(
txn: &mut dyn StorageTxn,
local_ops: &mut Vec<SyncOp>,
mut version: Version,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
// The situation here is that the server has already applied all server operations, and we
// have already applied all local operations, so states have diverged by several
// operations. We need to figure out what operations to apply locally and on the server in
// order to return to the same state.
//
// Operational transforms provide this on an operation-by-operation basis. To break this
// down, we treat each server operation individually, in order. For each such operation,
// we start in this state:
//
//
// base state-*
// / \-server op
// * *
// local / \ /
// ops * *
// / \ / new
// * * local
// local / \ / ops
// state-* *
// new-\ /
// server op *-new local state
//
// This is slightly complicated by the fact that the transform function can return None,
// indicating no operation is required. If this happens for a local op, we can just omit
// it. If it happens for server op, then we must copy the remaining local ops.
for server_op in version.operations.drain(..) {
trace!(
"rebasing local operations onto server operation {:?}",
server_op
);
let mut new_local_ops = Vec::with_capacity(local_ops.len());
let mut svr_op = Some(server_op);
for local_op in local_ops.drain(..) {
if let Some(o) = svr_op {
let (new_server_op, new_local_op) = SyncOp::transform(o, local_op.clone());
trace!("local operation {:?} -> {:?}", local_op, new_local_op);
svr_op = new_server_op;
if let Some(o) = new_local_op {
new_local_ops.push(o);
}
} else {
trace!(
"local operation {:?} unchanged (server operation consumed)",
local_op
);
new_local_ops.push(local_op);
}
}
if let Some(o) = svr_op {
if let Err(e) = apply::apply_op(txn, &o) {
warn!("Invalid operation when syncing: {} (ignored)", e);
}
}
*local_ops = new_local_ops;
}
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use crate::server::{test::TestServer, SyncOp};
use crate::storage::InMemoryStorage;
use crate::taskdb::{snapshot::SnapshotTasks, TaskDb};
use chrono::Utc;
use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
use uuid::Uuid;
fn newdb() -> TaskDb {
TaskDb::new(Box::new(InMemoryStorage::new()))
}
#[test]
fn test_sync() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut server: Box<dyn Server> = TestServer::new().server();
let mut db1 = newdb();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
let mut db2 = newdb();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
// make some changes in parallel to db1 and db2..
let uuid1 = Uuid::new_v4();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid: uuid1 }).unwrap();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid: uuid1,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my first task".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
let uuid2 = Uuid::new_v4();
db2.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid: uuid2 }).unwrap();
db2.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid: uuid2,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my second task".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
// and synchronize those around
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
assert_eq!(db1.sorted_tasks(), db2.sorted_tasks());
// now make updates to the same task on both sides
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid: uuid2,
property: "priority".into(),
value: Some("H".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
db2.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid: uuid2,
property: "project".into(),
value: Some("personal".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
// and synchronize those around
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
assert_eq!(db1.sorted_tasks(), db2.sorted_tasks());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_sync_create_delete() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut server: Box<dyn Server> = TestServer::new().server();
let mut db1 = newdb();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
let mut db2 = newdb();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
// create and update a task..
let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid }).unwrap();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my first task".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
// and synchronize those around
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
assert_eq!(db1.sorted_tasks(), db2.sorted_tasks());
// delete and re-create the task on db1
db1.apply(SyncOp::Delete { uuid }).unwrap();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid }).unwrap();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my second task".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
// and on db2, update a property of the task
db2.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid,
property: "project".into(),
value: Some("personal".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})
.unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false).unwrap();
assert_eq!(db1.sorted_tasks(), db2.sorted_tasks());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_sync_add_snapshot_start_with_snapshot() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut test_server = TestServer::new();
let mut server: Box<dyn Server> = test_server.server();
let mut db1 = newdb();
let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid })?;
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my first task".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})?;
test_server.set_snapshot_urgency(SnapshotUrgency::High);
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false)?;
// assert that a snapshot was added
let base_version = db1.storage.txn()?.base_version()?;
let (v, s) = test_server
.snapshot()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("no snapshot"))?;
assert_eq!(v, base_version);
let tasks = SnapshotTasks::decode(&s)?.into_inner();
assert_eq!(tasks[0].0, uuid);
// update the taskdb and sync again
db1.apply(SyncOp::Update {
uuid,
property: "title".into(),
value: Some("my first task, updated".into()),
timestamp: Utc::now(),
})?;
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false)?;
// delete the first version, so that db2 *must* initialize from
// the snapshot
test_server.delete_version(Uuid::nil());
// sync to a new DB and check that we got the expected results
let mut db2 = newdb();
sync(&mut server, db2.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), false)?;
let task = db2.get_task(uuid)?.unwrap();
assert_eq!(task.get("title").unwrap(), "my first task, updated");
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_sync_avoids_snapshot() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let test_server = TestServer::new();
let mut server: Box<dyn Server> = test_server.server();
let mut db1 = newdb();
let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
db1.apply(SyncOp::Create { uuid }).unwrap();
test_server.set_snapshot_urgency(SnapshotUrgency::Low);
sync(&mut server, db1.storage.txn()?.as_mut(), true).unwrap();
// assert that a snapshot was not added, because we indicated
// we wanted to avoid snapshots and it was only low urgency
assert_eq!(test_server.snapshot(), None);
Ok(())
}
}